Psoriasis is a chronic, immune-mediated inflammatory skin condition that results in the rapid proliferation of skin cells. The presence of red, scaly patches on the skin called plaques is a typical presentation of psoriasis.
These plaques are the overproduction of skin cells, which accumulate on the skin surface, forming scales and crusts.
Reason for psoriasis
The exact cause of psoriasis is not fully understood, but it is related to a combination of three factors:
- Genetic factors
- Immune system
- Environmental factors
- Genetic factors: Research has shown that psoriasis has a dominant genetic link-up. People with a family history of psoriasis are more likely to develop the condition. Several genes possessing a high risk for psoriasis, have been noticed.
- Immune system: Psoriasis is an immune-mediated disorder.The immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells, causing inflammation and the rapid proliferation of skin cells. This process leads to the formation of plaques and flakes.
- Environmental factors: Certain triggers can cause psoriasis to flare up in people genetically predisposed to the condition.
Some common triggers include:
- Emotional and Stressful conditions
- Infections
- Certain medications
- Alcoholism
- Smoking
- Injury to the skin
- Hormonal changes and fluctuations
Complications of psoriasis
Psoriasis is a chronic condition that can have significant physical and psychological effects. Some of the potential complications of psoriasis include:
- Joint problems: A high percentage of people with psoriasis also develop a joint condition known as psoriatic arthritis. It is a type of inflammatory arthritis that affects the joints.
- Psoriatic arthritis can cause pain, stiffness, and swelling in the joints and leads to joint damage if left untreated.
- Cardiovascular disease: People with psoriasis have an increased risk of developing heart-related diseases, and increased chances of strokes and hypertension. The reason behind this may be the inflammation caused by psoriasis.
- Metabolic syndrome: People with psoriasis are also at a high risk of developing metabolic syndrome. A metabolic syndrome is a group of conditions that includes high blood sugar, high blood pressure, and excess body fat around the waist.
- Depression and anxiety: Living with a chronic condition like psoriasis can be emotionally and psychologically disturbing. People with psoriasis have a higher risk of developing depression and anxiety, especially if their symptoms are severe or difficult to control.
- Skin infections: Psoriasis can make the skin susceptible to several infections if the plaques bleed. People with psoriasis should be extra careful to avoid cuts and scrapes and to keep their skin clean and moisturized.
How to treat psoriasis naturally?
Several natural treatments may help alleviate the symptoms of psoriasis and improve overall skin health.
Some natural remedies that may help to treat psoriasis include:
- Topical applications: Topical applications made with natural ingredients such as aloe vera, coconut oil, and tea tree oil can help to soothe the skin and reduce inflammation and dryness.
- Sunlight: Moderate exposure to natural sunlight can help to reduce symptoms of psoriasis.
- Diet: Certain studies have found that a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and fish may help to reduce inflammation and improve symptoms of psoriasis.
- Stress management: Stress is known to trigger psoriasis flare-ups, so managing stress through techniques such as yoga, meditation, or exercise may help to reduce the aggravated symptoms.
- Vitamin D supplements: Some studies have suggested that vitamin D may help to reduce inflammation and improve symptoms of psoriasis.
Role of panchkarma in treating psoriasis
Panchakarma, or the five karmas’ is a set of five Ayurvedic cleansing and detoxification techniques that helps promote overall health and wellness. These procedures help balance the body’s doshas (vata, pitta, and kapha), which are responsible for maintaining physical and mental health.
In Ayurveda, psoriasis results from the accumulation of toxins (ama) and an imbalance of the pitta and kapha doshas. Panchakarma help clear these toxins and restore balance to the doshas, which can help alleviate the symptoms of psoriasis.
The Panchakarma procedures used to treat psoriasis include:
- Abhyanga: A warm oil-medicated massage help soothe the skin and reduce inflammation.
Swedana: A sweating therapy that opens the pores and removes toxins from the body. - Vamana karma: Vamana karma is a therapeutic vomiting procedure that helps remove toxins from the upper digestive tract.
- Virechana karma: Virechana karma is a purgation procedure that helps remove toxins from the lower digestive tract and the colon.
- Basti karma: Basti karma is a therapeutic enema procedure that helps strengthen and remove toxins from the colon.
It’s important to note that Panchakarma should only be performed under the guidance of a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner, as the procedures can have potential risks and side effects if not done procedurally. Dr Jyotiraditya is a psoriasis doctor in Zirakpur who is a qualified ayurvedic physician having expertise in panchkarma at the Nidanam wellness clinic.
FAQ's
Which is the best psoriasis treatment?
There are many treatments in the offering used to treat psoriasis. Ayurveda and panchkama have shown the best results in treating psoriasis than any other treatment.
Which doctor is best for psoriasis?
Based on the success rate, Dr Jyotiraditya of Nidanam Wellness Clinic has a high success rate in treating patients with psoriasis.
Dr. Jyotiraditya Agarwal
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